Research

New solar materials developed by Stanford scientists could usher in ultrathin, lightweight solar panel

Transition metal dichalcogenides - or TMDs - absorb ultrahigh levels of sunlight, is thin, lightweight and flexible which holds promise to be used in mobile applications, from self-powered wearable devices and sensors to lightweight aircraft and electric vehicles. The Stanford prototype realized 100-times greater power-to-weight ratio of any TMDs yet developed.

What Previous Industrial Revolutions Can Reveal about the U.S.-China Race for AI Leadership

A Stanford researcher studies past industrial revolutions to glean insights on today's competition in AI. He argues that the key to a nation's economic power is less about which one is first to develop the new technology but to figure out how a wide range of industries can make practical use of them all. 

Accelerating Decarbonization in China and the United States and Promoting Bilateral Collaboration on Climate Change

This report reviews the key themes and takeaways from the Oct 2021 series of roundtables with Stanford's Precourt Institute for Energy, Stanford Center at Peking University, and Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center's China Program who partnered with Peking University's Institute of Energy.

Want to Kick-start Climate Action? Make Companies Report Their Carbon Footprints

In a series of recent papers, a Stanford GSB researcher and a group of colleagues argue that corporations should be required to disclose their CO2 emissions in their annual reports. The UK enacted such a policy in 2013 and the researchers show that the affected companies reduced their carbon emissions by 8% over the next several years compared with similar European firms.

Virtuous Cycle

Recycling batteries is expensive, and inefficient involving toxic chemicals. A project supported by the TomKat Center for Sustainable Energy, and StorageX is looking to design batteries built-for-recycling. The team is also interested in exploring sustainable catalysts for fuel cells applying the same built-for-recycling approach.

Revitalizing batteries by bringing ‘dead’ lithium back to life

As lithium batteries cycle, islands of "dead" or detached lithium metal are cut off from the electrodes, decreasing the battery's capacity. Researchers at the Department of Energy's SLAC National Accelerator Lab and Stanford, have discovered a way to make this "dead" lithium creep like a worm toward one of the electrodes, partially reversing this unwanted process and increasing its lifetime by nearly 30%.

Stanford engineers and physicists study quantum characteristics of 'combs' of light

Frequency microcombs, specialized light sources, are spaced so precisely that this system is used to measure all manner of phenomena and characteristics. Microcombs are currently in development that have the potential to enhance countless technologies, including GPS systems, telecommunications, autonomous vehicles, greenhouse gas tracking, spacecraft autonomy and ultra-precise timekeeping.

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